Administration of the phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibitor rolipram into the amygdala at a specific time interval after learning increases recognition memory persistence

  1. Rafael Roesler1,2,3,5
  1. 1Laboratory of Neuropharmacology and Neural Tumor Biology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute for Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90050-170 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
  2. 2Cancer Research Laboratory, University Hospital Research Center (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-003 Porto Alegre, Brazil
  3. 3National Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM), 90035-003 Porto Alegre, Brazil
  4. 4Neurobiology and Developmental Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences, Pontifical Catholic University, 90619-900 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

    Abstract

    Here we show that administration of the phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4) inhibitor rolipram into the basolateral complex of the amygdala (BLA) at a specific time interval after training enhances memory consolidation and induces memory persistence for novel object recognition (NOR) in rats. Intra-BLA infusion of rolipram immediately, 1.5 h, or 6 h after training had no effect on retention tested at 1, 7, and 14 d later. However, rolipram infused 3 h post-training promoted memory persistence for up to at least 14 d. The findings suggest that PDE4 inhibition in the BLA can enhance long-term memory formation when induced specifically 3 h after learning.

    Footnotes

    • 5 Corresponding author

      E-mail rafael.roesler{at}pq.cnpq.br

    • Received May 8, 2012.
    • Accepted May 30, 2012.
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