Fast 2-Dimensional 88 Integer Transform Algorithm Design for H.264/AVC Fidelity Range Extensions

Chih-Peng FAN

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information and Systems   Vol.E89-D    No.12    pp.3006-3011
Publication Date: 2006/12/01
Online ISSN: 1745-1361
DOI: 10.1093/ietisy/e89-d.12.3006
Print ISSN: 0916-8532
Type of Manuscript: LETTER
Category: Image Processing and Video Processing
Keyword: 
H.264,  fidelity range extensions (FRExt),  integer transform,  fast algorithm,  

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Summary: 
In this letter, efficient two-dimensional (2-D) fast algorithms for realizations of 88 forward and inverse integer transforms in H.264/AVC fidelity range extensions (FRExt) are proposed. Based on matrix factorizations with Kronecker product and direct sum operations, efficient fast 2-D 88 forward and inverse integer transforms can be derived from the one-dimensional (1-D) fast 88 forward and inverse integer transforms through matrix operations. The proposed fast 2-D 88 forward and inverse integer transform designs don't require transpose memory in hardware realizations. The fast 2-D 88 integer transforms require fewer latency delays and provide a larger throughput rate than the row-column based method. With regular modularity, the proposed fast algorithms are suitable for VLSI implementations to achieve H.264/AVC FRExt high-profile signal processing.

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