A review of recent applications of the relative entropy method to discontinuous solutions of conservation laws
Author:
Alexis F. Vasseur
Journal:
Quart. Appl. Math. 81 (2023), 553-565
MSC (2020):
Primary 35L65; Secondary 76N15, 35L45, 35B35
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1090/qam/1667
Published electronically:
April 26, 2023
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Abstract: Dafermos [Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 70 (1979), pp. 167–179] proved the weak/strong principle for conservation laws. It states that Lipschitz solutions to conservation laws endowed with convex entropies are unique and stable among weak solutions. The method, based on relative entropy, was extended by Di Perna [Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28 (1979), pp. 137–188] to show the uniqueness of shocks among weak solutions with strong traces. This theory has been recently revisited with the notion of weighted contractions up to shifts. We review in this paper recent applications of this method, including the weak/BV principle and the stability of discontinuous solutions among inviscid double limits of Navier-Stokes systems.
References
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- Alberto Bressan, Hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 20, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000. The one-dimensional Cauchy problem. MR 1816648
- Alberto Bressan and Paola Goatin, Oleinik type estimates and uniqueness for $n\times n$ conservation laws, J. Differential Equations 156 (1999), no. 1, 26–49. MR 1701818, DOI 10.1006/jdeq.1998.3606
- Alberto Bressan and Philippe LeFloch, Uniqueness of weak solutions to systems of conservation laws, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 140 (1997), no. 4, 301–317. MR 1489317, DOI 10.1007/s002050050068
- Alberto Bressan and Marta Lewicka, A uniqueness condition for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Systems 6 (2000), no. 3, 673–682. MR 1757395, DOI 10.3934/dcds.2000.6.673
- Geng Chen, Sam G. Krupa, and Alexis F. Vasseur, Uniqueness and weak-BV stability for $2\times 2$ conservation laws, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 246 (2022), no. 1, 299–332. MR 4487515, DOI 10.1007/s00205-022-01813-0
- Gui-Qiang Chen and Mikhail Perepelitsa, Vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for compressible fluid flow, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 63 (2010), no. 11, 1469–1504. MR 2683391, DOI 10.1002/cpa.20332
- Elisabetta Chiodaroli, Camillo De Lellis, and Ondřej Kreml, Global ill-posedness of the isentropic system of gas dynamics, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 68 (2015), no. 7, 1157–1190. MR 3352460, DOI 10.1002/cpa.21537
- C. M. Dafermos, The second law of thermodynamics and stability, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 70 (1979), no. 2, 167–179. MR 546634, DOI 10.1007/BF00250353
- Constantine M. Dafermos, Hyperbolic conservation laws in continuum physics, 4th ed., Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], vol. 325, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2016. MR 3468916, DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49451-6
- Ronald J. DiPerna, Uniqueness of solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28 (1979), no. 1, 137–188. MR 523630, DOI 10.1512/iumj.1979.28.28011
- E. Feireisl, O. Kreml, and A. Vasseur, Stability of the isentropic Riemann solutions of the full multidimensional Euler system, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47 (2015), no. 3, 2416–2425. MR 3357629, DOI 10.1137/140999827
- Eduard Feireisl, Dynamics of viscous compressible fluids, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 26, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004. MR 2040667
- Eduard Feireisl and Ondřej Kreml, Uniqueness of rarefaction waves in multidimensional compressible Euler system, J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 12 (2015), no. 3, 489–499. MR 3401974, DOI 10.1142/S0219891615500149
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- Shyam Sundar Ghoshal, Animesh Jana, and Emil Wiedemann, Weak-strong uniqueness for the isentropic Euler equations with possible vacuum, Partial Differ. Equ. Appl. 3 (2022), no. 4, Paper No. 54, 21. MR 4458831, DOI 10.1007/s42985-022-00191-2
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- William Golding, Sam Krupa, and Alexis Vasseur, Sharp a-contraction estimates for small extremal shocks, arXiv:2012.09261 (2021).
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Criteria on contractions for entropic discontinuities of systems of conservation laws, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 222 (2016), no. 1, 343–391. MR 3519973, DOI 10.1007/s00205-016-1003-1
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, $L^2$-contraction for shock waves of scalar viscous conservation laws, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré C Anal. Non Linéaire 34 (2017), no. 1, 139–156. MR 3592682, DOI 10.1016/j.anihpc.2015.10.004
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis Vasseur, Contraction property for large perturbations of shocks of the barotropic Navier-Stokes system, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 23 (2021), no. 2, 585–638. MR 4195742, DOI 10.4171/jems/1018
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Uniqueness and stability of entropy shocks to the isentropic Euler system in a class of inviscid limits from a large family of Navier-Stokes systems, Invent. Math. 224 (2021), no. 1, 55–146. MR 4228501, DOI 10.1007/s00222-020-01004-2
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Well-posedness of the Riemann problem with two shocks for the isentropic Euler system in a class of vanishing physical viscosity limits, J. Differential Equations 338 (2022), 128–226. MR 4469142, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2022.07.034
- Moon-Jin Kang, Alexis F. Vasseur, and Yi Wang, $L^2$-contraction of large planar shock waves for multi-dimensional scalar viscous conservation laws, J. Differential Equations 267 (2019), no. 5, 2737–2791. MR 3953019, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2019.03.030
- Moon-Jin Kang, Alexis F. Vasseur, and Yi Wang, Uniqueness of a planar contact discontinuity for 3D compressible Euler system in a class of zero dissipation limits from Navier-Stokes-Fourier system, Comm. Math. Phys. 384 (2021), no. 3, 1751–1782. MR 4268832, DOI 10.1007/s00220-021-04100-3
- Christian Klingenberg, Ondřej Kreml, Václav Mácha, and Simon Markfelder, Shocks make the Riemann problem for the full Euler system in multiple space dimensions ill-posed, Nonlinearity 33 (2020), no. 12, 6517–6540. MR 4164684, DOI 10.1088/1361-6544/aba3b2
- Sam G. Krupa and Alexis F. Vasseur, On uniqueness of solutions to conservation laws verifying a single entropy condition, J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 16 (2019), no. 1, 157–191. MR 3954680, DOI 10.1142/S0219891619500061
- Denis Serre and Alexis Vasseur, The relative entropy method for the stability of intermediate shock waves; the rich case, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 36 (2016), no. 8, 4569–4577. MR 3479527, DOI 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.4569
- L. Tartar, Compensated compactness and applications to partial differential equations, Nonlinear analysis and mechanics: Heriot-Watt Symposium, Vol. IV, Res. Notes in Math., vol. 39, Pitman, Boston, Mass.-London, 1979, pp. 136–212. MR 584398
- Alexis Vasseur and Jincheng Yang, Boundary vorticity estimates for Navier-Stokes and application to the inviscid limit, arXiv:2204.09428 (2022).
- Alexis F. Vasseur, Recent results on hydrodynamic limits, Handbook of differential equations: evolutionary equations. Vol. IV, Handb. Differ. Equ., Elsevier/North-Holland, Amsterdam, 2008, pp. 323–376. MR 2508169, DOI 10.1016/S1874-5717(08)00007-8
- Alexis Vasseur and Yi Wang, The inviscid limit to a contact discontinuity for the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system using the relative entropy method, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47 (2015), no. 6, 4350–4359. MR 3421617, DOI 10.1137/15M1023439
References
- Stefano Bianchini and Alberto Bressan, Vanishing viscosity solutions of nonlinear hyperbolic systems, Ann. of Math. (2) 161 (2005), no. 1, 223–342. MR 2150387
- Alberto Bressan, Hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 20, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000. The one-dimensional Cauchy problem. MR 1816648
- Alberto Bressan and Paola Goatin, Oleinik type estimates and uniqueness for $n\times n$ conservation laws, J. Differential Equations 156 (1999), no. 1, 26–49. MR 1701818, DOI 10.1006/jdeq.1998.3606
- Alberto Bressan and Philippe LeFloch, Uniqueness of weak solutions to systems of conservation laws, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 140 (1997), no. 4, 301–317. MR 1489317
- Alberto Bressan and Marta Lewicka, A uniqueness condition for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Systems 6 (2000), no. 3, 673–682. MR 1757395
- Geng Chen, Sam G. Krupa, and Alexis F. Vasseur, Uniqueness and Weak-BV Stability for $2\times 2$ Conservation Laws, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 246 (2022), no. 1, 299–332. MR 4487515
- Gui-Qiang Chen and Mikhail Perepelitsa, Vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for compressible fluid flow, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 63 (2010), no. 11, 1469–1504. MR 2683391
- Elisabetta Chiodaroli, Camillo De Lellis, and Ondřej Kreml, Global ill-posedness of the isentropic system of gas dynamics, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 68 (2015), no. 7, 1157–1190. MR 3352460, DOI 10.1002/cpa.21537
- C. M. Dafermos, The second law of thermodynamics and stability, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 70 (1979), no. 2, 167–179. MR 546634, DOI 10.1007/BF00250353
- Constantine M. Dafermos, Hyperbolic conservation laws in continuum physics, 4th ed., Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], vol. 325, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2016. MR 3468916, DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49451-6
- Ronald J. DiPerna, Uniqueness of solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws, Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28 (1979), no. 1, 137–188. MR 523630, DOI 10.1512/iumj.1979.28.28011
- E. Feireisl, O. Kreml, and A. Vasseur, Stability of the isentropic Riemann solutions of the full multidimensional Euler system, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47 (2015), no. 3, 2416–2425. MR 3357629
- Eduard Feireisl, Dynamics of viscous compressible fluids, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 26, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004. MR 2040667
- Eduard Feireisl and Ondřej Kreml, Uniqueness of rarefaction waves in multidimensional compressible Euler system, J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 12 (2015), no. 3, 489–499. MR 3401974, DOI 10.1142/S0219891615500149
- Shyam Sundar Ghoshal, Animesh Jana, and Konstantinos Koumatos, On the uniqueness of solutions to hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, J. Differential Equations 291 (2021), 110–153. MR 4256183, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2021.04.034
- Shyam Sundar Ghoshal, Animesh Jana, and Emil Wiedemann, Weak-strong uniqueness for the isentropic Euler equations with possible vacuum, Partial Differ. Equ. Appl. 3 (2022), no. 4, Paper No. 54, 21. MR 4458831, DOI 10.1007/s42985-022-00191-2
- James Glimm, Solutions in the large for nonlinear hyperbolic systems of equations, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 18 (1965), 697–715. MR 194770, DOI 10.1002/cpa.3160180408
- William Golding, Sam Krupa, and Alexis Vasseur, Sharp a-contraction estimates for small extremal shocks, arXiv:2012.09261 (2021).
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Criteria on contractions for entropic discontinuities of systems of conservation laws, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 222 (2016), no. 1, 343–391. MR 3519973, DOI 10.1007/s00205-016-1003-1
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, $L^2$-contraction for shock waves of scalar viscous conservation laws, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 34 (2017), no. 1, 139–156. MR 3592682
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis Vasseur, Contraction property for large perturbations of shocks of the barotropic Navier-Stokes system, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS) 23 (2021), no. 2, 585–638. MR 4195742, DOI 10.4171/jems/1018
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Uniqueness and stability of entropy shocks to the isentropic Euler system in a class of inviscid limits from a large family of Navier-Stokes systems, Invent. Math. 224 (2021), no. 1, 55–146. MR 4228501, DOI 10.1007/s00222-020-01004-2
- Moon-Jin Kang and Alexis F. Vasseur, Well-posedness of the Riemann problem with two shocks for the isentropic Euler system in a class of vanishing physical viscosity limits, J. Differential Equations 338 (2022), 128–226. MR 4469142, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2022.07.034
- Moon-Jin Kang, Alexis F. Vasseur, and Yi Wang, $L^2$-contraction of large planar shock waves for multi-dimensional scalar viscous conservation laws, J. Differential Equations 267 (2019), no. 5, 2737–2791. MR 3953019, DOI 10.1016/j.jde.2019.03.030
- Moon-Jin Kang, Alexis F. Vasseur, and Yi Wang, Uniqueness of a planar contact discontinuity for 3D compressible Euler system in a class of zero dissipation limits from Navier-Stokes-Fourier system, Comm. Math. Phys. 384 (2021), no. 3, 1751–1782. MR 4268832, DOI 10.1007/s00220-021-04100-3
- Christian Klingenberg, Ondřej Kreml, Václav Mácha, and Simon Markfelder, Shocks make the Riemann problem for the full Euler system in multiple space dimensions ill-posed, Nonlinearity 33 (2020), no. 12, 6517–6540. MR 4164684, DOI 10.1088/1361-6544/aba3b2
- Sam G. Krupa and Alexis F. Vasseur, On uniqueness of solutions to conservation laws verifying a single entropy condition, J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 16 (2019), no. 1, 157–191. MR 3954680, DOI 10.1142/S0219891619500061
- Denis Serre and Alexis Vasseur, The relative entropy method for the stability of intermediate shock waves; the rich case, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 36 (2016), no. 8, 4569–4577. MR 3479527, DOI 10.3934/dcds.2016.36.4569
- L. Tartar, Compensated compactness and applications to partial differential equations, Nonlinear analysis and mechanics: Heriot-Watt Symposium, Vol. IV, Res. Notes in Math., vol. 39, Pitman, Boston, Mass.-London, 1979, pp. 136–212. MR 584398
- Alexis Vasseur and Jincheng Yang, Boundary vorticity estimates for Navier-Stokes and application to the inviscid limit, arXiv:2204.09428 (2022).
- Alexis F. Vasseur, Recent results on hydrodynamic limits, Handbook of differential equations: evolutionary equations. Vol. IV, Handb. Differ. Equ., Elsevier/North-Holland, Amsterdam, 2008, pp. 323–376. MR 2508169, DOI 10.1016/S1874-5717(08)00007-8
- Alexis Vasseur and Yi Wang, The inviscid limit to a contact discontinuity for the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system using the relative entropy method, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 47 (2015), no. 6, 4350–4359. MR 3421617, DOI 10.1137/15M1023439
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Additional Information
Alexis F. Vasseur
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712
MR Author ID:
642986
ORCID:
0000-0002-0672-0581
Email:
vasseur@math.utexas.edu
Keywords:
Compressible Euler system,
shocks,
discontinuous solutions,
uniqueness,
stability,
relative entropy,
conservation laws,
weighted contraction with shifts
Received by editor(s):
February 22, 2023
Published electronically:
April 26, 2023
Additional Notes:
The author was partially supported by the NSF grants DMS 1907981 and DMS 2219434.
Dedicated:
Dedicated to my dear friend Constantine M. Dafermos
Article copyright:
© Copyright 2023
Brown University