Paper The following article is Open access

Effect of Aluminum and Silicon Antioxidants Addition on Porosity, Cold Crushing Strength, Wear Resistance and Hydration Effect of Alumina Spinel Refractories

and

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation E.D. Fernando and A.A. Korda 2019 IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 547 012008 DOI 10.1088/1757-899X/547/1/012008

1757-899X/547/1/012008

Abstract

Due to their high resistance and wear resistance, alumina spinel (MgAl2O4) are widely used for slide gate on ladle. The characteristics strongly depend on the formation of ceramic phases in the matrix. Addition of antioxidants is used to prevent the graphite oxidation, possibly leading to porosity increase. Currently, other problem appears as the consequences of climate change. The object of this research is to study the effect of antioxidants addition in temperature variations. The influence of Al and Si addition is investigated by means of XRD, SEM, TGA-DTA, apparent porosity, CCS, wear resistance and hydration resistance tests. It was found that lowest porosity, highest CCS and best wear resistance were reached by sample containing Al 5% in 1400°C, while best hydration resistance was reached by sample containing Si 5%.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

Please wait… references are loading.
10.1088/1757-899X/547/1/012008