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Software-based online self-testing using bounded model checking for 3D network-on-chips

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Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Pengfei Ji et al 2021 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1871 012103 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1871/1/012103

1742-6596/1871/1/012103

Abstract

Online testing has become essential for the reliable operations of manycore systems using three-dimension (3D) network-on-chip (NoC) fabric. This paper presents a software-based online self-testing solution using bounded model checking (BMC) for 3D NoCs. The proposed method implements BMC on the extended finite state machine of the 3D NoC and extracts leading sequences to triggerinternal functions. Next, it detects structural defects in each function activated by the leader sequence using constrained ATPG. Finally, it effectively organizes packets to test the 3D NoC and reduce test cost. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high fault coverage online with extremely lower test cost and outperforms existing methods.

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10.1088/1742-6596/1871/1/012103