GENERAL

Entanglement and quantum phase transition in the Heisenberg—Ising model

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2013 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Tan Xiao-Dong et al 2013 Chinese Phys. B 22 020308 DOI 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/020308

1674-1056/22/2/020308

Abstract

We use the quantum renormalization-group (QRG) method to study the entanglement and quantum phase transition (QPT) in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg—Ising model [Lieb E, Schultz T and Mattis D 1961 Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 16 407]. We find the quantum phase boundary of this model by investigating the evolution of concurrence in terms of QRG iterations. We also investigate the scaling behavior of the system close to the quantum critical point, which shows that the minimum value of the first derivative of concurrence and the position of the minimum scale with an exponent of the system size. Also, the first derivative of concurrence between two blocks diverges at the quantum critical point, which is directly associated with the divergence of the correlation length.

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10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/020308