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Kinetic energy bounds for particles confined in spherically-symmetric traps with non-standard dimensions

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Published 17 May 2007 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation J S Dehesa et al 2007 New J. Phys. 9 131 DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/9/5/131

1367-2630/9/5/131

Abstract

The kinetic energy of non-relativistic single-particle systems with arbitrary D-dimensional central potentials is found to be bounded from below by means of the orbital hyperangular quantum number, the dimensionality and some radial and logarithmic expectation values of the form ⟨rk⟩ and ⟨rk (ln r)m⟩. Beyond the intrinsic physico-mathematical interest of this problem, we want to contribute to the current development of the theory of independent particles confined in spherically symmetric traps with non-standard dimensions. The latter has been motivated by the recent experimental achievements of the evaporative cooling of dilute (i.e. almost non-interacting) fermions in magnetic traps.

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10.1088/1367-2630/9/5/131