Coherent propagation of two-photon quasi-resonant pulses in a medium of multi-level atoms

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, , Citation F H M Faisal 1977 J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Phys. 10 2003 DOI 10.1088/0022-3700/10/10/029

0022-3700/10/10/2003

Abstract

Coherent propagation of a circularly polarized pulse which is two-photon quasi-resonant with a medium of multi-level atoms is considered in the adiabatic following limit. The relevant pair of non-linear coupled partial differential equations are solved exactly for arbitrary pulse shapes. The development of the envelope and the phase of the pulse as it propagates through the medium is described analytically. Perturbation theoretical results are shown to apply only for small intensity or small distance of propagation or both. Qualitatively different results apply for higher intensities and longer distances of propagation. These include strong self-phase-modulation effects as well as reshaping of the pulse envelope.

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