Bose–Einstein condensation in a magnetic double-well potential

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Published 2 April 2003 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation T G Tiecke et al 2003 J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Opt. 5 S119 DOI 10.1088/1464-4266/5/2/368

1464-4266/5/2/S119

Abstract

We present the first experimental realization of Bose–Einstein condensation in a purely magnetic double-well potential. This has been achieved by combining a static Ioffe–Pritchard trap with a time orbiting potential. The double trap can be rapidly switched to a single-harmonic trap of identical oscillation frequencies, thus accelerating the two condensates towards each other. Furthermore, we show that time-averaged potentials can be used as a means to control the radial confinement of the atoms. Manipulation of the radial confinement allows vortices and radial quadrupole oscillations to be excited.

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10.1088/1464-4266/5/2/368