Condensed Matter: Structure, Mechanical and Thermal Properties

Majorization Relation in Quantum Critical Systems

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2014 Chinese Physical Society and IOP Publishing Ltd
, , Citation Huai Lin-Ping et al 2014 Chinese Phys. Lett. 31 076401 DOI 10.1088/0256-307X/31/7/076401

0256-307X/31/7/076401

Abstract

The most basic local conversion is local operations and classical communications (LOCC), which is also the most natural restriction in quantum information processing. We investigate the conversions between the ground states in quantum critical systems via LOCC and propose a novel method to reveal the different convertibilities via majorization relation when a quantum phase transition occurs. The ground-state local convertibility in the one-dimensional transverse field Ising model is studied. It is shown that the LOCC convertibility changes nearly at the phase transition point. The relation between the order of quantum phase transitions and the LOCC convertibility is discussed. Our results are compared with the corresponding results by using the Rényi entropy and the LOCC convertibility with assisted entanglement.

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10.1088/0256-307X/31/7/076401