Investigation of a cathode region of an electric arc

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, , Citation S Pellerin et al 1994 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 27 522 DOI 10.1088/0022-3727/27/3/014

0022-3727/27/3/522

Abstract

Investigations of the near-cathode region of the atmospheric pressure, 200 A arc burning in pure argon have been performed using spectroscopic techniques. Several slices at different distances from the cathode tip have been observed side-on. In order to perform diagnostic measurements of the plasma, the profiles of the Ar I and Ar II lines have been recorded. Phenomena inexplicable in terms of the model based on assumption of a local thermodynamic equilibrium state and constant pressure in the plasma have been observed and are shown on an Olsen-Richter diagram.

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10.1088/0022-3727/27/3/014