An Improved Bulge Model for M31
Abstract
New mass models are derived with emphasis on determining the bulge mass/light ratio. Inside 6 kpc, the gas rotation curve is complex and probably does not measure the true circular velocity. Therefore, the bulge M/L ratio is constrained primarily by the bulge stellar velocity dispersion. The bulge kinematics inside 1' are consistent with the bulge being an oblate isotropic rotator. Overall, the best-fitting model has an apparent bulge M/L = 5 and disk M/L = 10. The rotation curve predicted by this model rises smoothly from the center to 1 kpc and then is nearly flat out to 30 kpc. The predicted inner rotation curve forms an upper envelope to the observed complex gas kinematics.
- Publication:
-
The Astronomical Journal
- Pub Date:
- June 1989
- DOI:
- 10.1086/115103
- Bibcode:
- 1989AJ.....97.1614K
- Keywords:
-
- Andromeda Galaxy;
- Astronomical Photometry;
- Computational Astrophysics;
- Galactic Bulge;
- Galactic Mass;
- Galactic Rotation;
- Galactic Structure;
- Mass To Light Ratios;
- Astrophysics;
- GALAXIES: INDIVIDUAL;
- GALAXIES: LOCAL GROUP;
- GALAXIES: INTERNAL MOTIONS