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When Less Is More: Are Radio Galaxies below the Fanaroff-Riley Break More Polarized on Parsec Scales?

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Published 2005 October 6 © 2005. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation P. Kharb et al 2005 ApJ 632 L69 DOI 10.1086/497984

1538-4357/632/2/L69

Abstract

We present images showing the first detections of polarization on parsec scales in the nuclei of four Fanaroff-Riley type I (low-luminosity) radio galaxies. Observations with VLBI at λ = 3.6 cm reveal the presence of ordered magnetic fields within ~1650 Schwarzschild radii of the putative central supermassive black hole. The relatively high fractional polarization in the parsec-scale jets of these galaxies is consistent with the standard scheme unifying low-luminosity radio galaxies with BL Lac objects. This result also suggests that these radio galaxies lack the obscuring tori that apparently depolarize the nuclear emission in the more powerful FR II type radio galaxies, and that their supermassive black holes are poorly fed and/or inefficient radiators.

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10.1086/497984