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A Reanalysis of the Carbon Abundance in the Translucent Cloud toward HD 24534*

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Published 1998 July 23 © 1998. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation Ulysses J. Sofia et al 1998 ApJ 504 L47 DOI 10.1086/311566

1538-4357/504/1/L47

Abstract

We have reanalyzed the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph data set presented by Snow et al., which contains the interstellar intersystem C II] λ2325 line through the translucent cloud toward HD 24534 (X Persei). In contrast to the results of Snow et al., we clearly detect the C II] feature at the 3 σ confidence level and measure a C+ column density of 2.7±0.8×1017 cm-2. Accounting for the C I column density along the line of sight, we find 106 C/H=106±38 in the interstellar gas toward this star. This gas-phase carbon-to-hydrogen ratio suggests that slightly more carbon depletion may be occurring in translucent as compared to diffuse clouds. The average diffuse-cloud C/H, however, is within the 1 σ uncertainty of the measurement toward HD 24534. We therefore cannot rule out the possibility that the two cloud types have comparable gas-phase C/H and therefore comparable depletions of carbon.

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Footnotes

  • Based on observations obtained with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope through the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NASA-26555.

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10.1086/311566