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K-Band Spectra and Narrowband Photometry of DENIS Field Brown Dwarfs

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© 1999. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
, , Citation A. T. Tokunaga and N. Kobayashi 1999 AJ 117 1010 DOI 10.1086/300732

1538-3881/117/2/1010

Abstract

Infrared spectra at 1.9–2.5 μm and narrowband photometry of three low-mass objects, DENIS-P J0205.4-1159, J1058.7-1548, and J1228.2-1547, are presented. As shown previously by Delfosse et al., DENIS-P J0205.4-1159 shows an absorption feature at 2.2 μm. We attribute this absorption to H2. A simple two-parameter analysis of the K-band spectrum of low-mass objects is presented in which the relative strength of the H2O and H2 absorption bands is found to be correlated with the effective temperature of the objects. The analysis confirms that DENIS-P J0205.4-1159 is the lowest temperature object of the three. We present narrowband photometry of these objects that provides the continuum flux level in between the deep H2O absorption bands. These data show the continuum level accurately for the first time, and they will provide tight constraints for spectral models of these interesting objects.

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10.1086/300732