Abstract
Trunk injected potassium phosphonate (8 or 16 g a.i. per tree every 6 months) controls black pod and stem canker of cocoa: Foliar sprays of potassium phosphonate (20 g a.i. per tree every 6 months) or Ridomil Plus 72WP (0.72 g a.i. per tree every 6 weeks during the wet season) do not control black pod. Trunk injection is less weather dependent than foliar sprays, and is a more effective application method for mature trees in the cocoa growing areas of Papua New Guinea. Single Ridomil Plus 72WP (0.8%) or potassium phosphonate (4%) sprays control artificially inoculated seedling blight more effectively than either a lower rate of potassium phosphonate (0.5%) spray or a soil drench of potassium phosphonate (1%).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson R.D., Middleton R.M. and Guest D.I. (1989)— Development of a bioassay to test the effect of phosphorous acid on black pod of cocoa. Mycological Research 93: 110–112.
Jollands P. (1985)—Black pod control using knapsack pressure sprayers. Cocoa Board of Papua New Guinea, Technical Bulletin No. 4.
McGregor A.J. (1982)—Evaluation of fungicides for control of black pod in Papua New Guinea. Proceedings of the International Conference of Plant Protection in the Tropics. Kuala Lumpur, March 1–4, pp. 1–8.
McGregor A.J. (1984)—Control of Phytophthora seedling blight of cocoa. Papua New Guinea Journal of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 33: 39–50.
Prior C. and Sitapai E. (1980)—Resistance of clonal cocoa in Papua New Guinea to bark canker caused by Phytophthora palmivora (Butl.) Butl. Tropical Agriculture (Trinidad) 57: 167–169.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anderson, R.D., Guest, D.I. The control of black pod, canker and seedling blight of cocoa, caused by Phytophthora palmivora, with potassium phosphonate. Australasian Plant Pathology 19, 127–129 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1071/APP9900127
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/APP9900127