Abstract
People are more globally mobile than ever before. It is not unusual for wealthy persons to go abroad for work and study, and many foreigners have also moved to Japan. There is now a substantial number of foreigners born in Japan who have received a Japanese education.
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The Association has 1 university, over 150 elementary, junior and senior high schools enrolling about 20 000 students. The Union has 4 schools with three levels and less than 2,000 students. George Hicks, Japan’s Hidden Appartheid (Aldershot: Ashgate, 1997), p. 135.
Min Guan-Shik, Zainichi Kankokujin no Genjô to Mirai [The Present and Future of Koreans living in Japan] (Hakuteisha: Tokyo, 1994), p. 34;
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Akio Shimizu, Japan, in Dennis Campbell (ed.), International Immigration and Nationality Law, vol. 2, (Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1996), JAP — VIII-2.
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For further details, see Atsushi Kondo, ‘Electoral Rights for non-Citizens’, Report at the 5th World Congress of the International Association of Constitutional Law in 1999 (Rotterdam);
Atsushi Kondo, Gaikokujin sanseiken to kokuseki [Aliens’ Electoral Rights and Citizenship] (Tokyo: Akashi Shoten, 1996), pp. 109–40;
Atsushi Kondo, ‘From “Mono Ethnic State” to Cultural Pluralism in Japan’, in Janina W. Dacyl and Charles Westin (eds), Governance of Cultural Diversity (Stockholm: CEIFO, 2000), pp. 132–4.
Dilek Çinar, ‘From Aliens to Citizens: Rules of Transition’, in Rainer Bauböck (ed.), From Aliens to Citizens (Aldershot: Avebury, 1994), p. 59.
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© 2001 Atsushi Kondo
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Kondo, A. (2001). Citizenship Rights for Aliens in Japan. In: Kondo, A. (eds) Citizenship in a Global World. Migration, Minorities and Citizenship. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780333993880_2
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