Abstract
Jizō is everywhere in Japan: the edge of town, the street corner, the playground, next to the rice field. He is the most commonly depicted deity, his images outnumbering even those of Kannon. The observant visitor to modern Japan will immediately notice the abundance of small stone images at roadsides. At first, however, he might not realize these are statues of a deity. Sometimes wrapped in a bib, or topped with a cap, the rock might be ornamented with a simply drawn face or be only vaguely human in shape, with no face at all. These small statues are almost always of Jizō Bodhisattva.1
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Notes
Mochizuku Shinjō, Sawa Ryūken, and Umehara Takeshi, Butsuzō: kokoro to katachi (Tokyo: Nihon Hōsō Shuppan Kyōkai, 1965), 193.
Hayami Tasuku, Kannon, Jizō, Fudō (Tokyo: Kōdansha, 1996), 176–177.
Hayami Tasuku, Jizō shinkō (Tokyo: Hanawa Shinsho, 1975), 1.
Helen Hardacre, Marketing the Menacing Fetus in Japan (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997), 29.
Yamaguchi Tsutomu, “Daimonji,” in Bukkyō gyōji sansaku, ed. Nakamura Hajime (Tokyo: Tōkyō Shoseki, 1991), 210.
Umehara Takeshi, Kyōto hakken 1: chirei chinkon (Tokyo: Shinchōsha, 1997), 297–298.
Mochizuki Shinjō, Jizō bosatsu—sono minamoto to shinkō o saguru (Tokyo: Gakushōsha, 1989), 228.
Shimizu Mazumi, Butsuzō to hito no rekishi hakken: taimu kapuseru ga hikarete (Tokyo: Ribun Shuppan, 2000), 178.
Matsushima Takeshi, Jizō bosatsu, Nihon no bijutsu 239 (Tokyo: Shibundō, 1986), 63.
Mochizuki Shinjō, Jizō bosatsu: sono minamoto to shinkō o saguru (Tokyo: Gakushōsha, 1989), 261.
Hank Glassman, “The Nude Jizō at Denkōji: Notes on Women’s Salvation in Kamakura Buddhism,” in Engendering Faith: Women and Buddhism in Premodern Japan, ed. Barbara Ruch (Ann Arbor: Center for Japanese Studies, University of Michigan, 2002), 388.
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© 2007 Sarah J. Horton
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Horton, S.J. (2007). Jizō to the Rescue. In: Living Buddhist Statues in Early Medieval and Modern Japan. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230607149_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230607149_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-52796-0
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