Skip to main content

Points of Departure: The Culture of US Airport Screening

  • Chapter
  • 268 Accesses

Abstract

For the past several months I have been conducting an experiment at airport security gates, shooting photographs of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) facilities and screeners to determine how long I can go on before I will be asked to stop. After shooting photos in 12 airports I have received only one warning at the US-Canada border while taking a picture of a twenty-something woman of colour being interrogated by TSA workers after she was physically searched in a nearby makeshift room. I only became visible to the TSA at the moment I witnessed her visibility, but in general as a white woman I go relatively unnoticed in a US security regime largely based on racial profiling. If I were a person of colour it is possible that many of these images would not exist, that my camera would have been taken, the images destroyed, or I might not have even taken the risk in the first place. In any case, it has become clear to me that the airport is no longer just a ‘non-place’ as Marc Auge (Auge, 1995) famously described it over a decade ago, but in the context of the US-led war on global terror it has possibly become ‘the place’, a charged and volatile domain punctuated by shifting regimes of biopower.

This paper was presented at the Forensic Futures Conference at the Law School of Birkbeck College in London and the Constant Capture Conference at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee in 2006 where I benefited from the questions and feedback of many participants. I would like to thank Dick Hebdige, Jim Schwoch, Jack Bratich, Rosi Braidotti and Amelie Hastie for also providing helpful comments and encouragement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  • ‘Airport Insecurity’ (2004) Seattle Times Special Report, 11 July. Accessed: March 2006. http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/news/nation-world/airportinsecurity/breaches/.

  • M. Arsenault (2005) ‘TSA Survey Shows Agency in Turmoil, Screeners Suffering’, Screeners Central, 10 September. Accessed: October 2006. http://www.tsa-screen-ers.com/start/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=2317.

  • M. Arsenault (2005) ‘What Screeners Central is doing FOIA’ Screeners Central, undated. Accessed: February 2006. http://tsa-screeners.com/start/modules.php?op=mod load&name=News&file=article&sid=3738.

  • Associated Press (2004) ‘Women Complain About Airport Patdowns’, MSNBC, 30 November. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6617853/.

  • M. Auge (1995) Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropology of Supermodernity (London: Verso).

    Google Scholar 

  • S. Barr (2006) ‘In Unusual Request TSA Seeks $10 million to Address High Turnover’, Washington Post, 10 February, p. B02.

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Beller (2002) ‘Kino-World: Notes on the Cinematic Mode of Production’ in N. Mirzoeff (ed.) Visual Culture Reader 2.0 (London and New York: Routledge), 60–85.

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Cartwright (1995) Screening the Body: Tracing Medicine’s Visual Culture (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Electronic Privacy Information Center — EPIC (2005) ‘Spotlight on Surveillance: Transportation Agency’s Plan to X-ray Travelers Should be Stripped of Funding’, June. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.epic.org/privacy/surveil-lance/spotlight/0605/.

  • T. Frank (2005a) ‘Airport Screeners’ Strains, Sprains Highest’, USA Today, 10 January. Accessed: February 2006. http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2006-01-10-TSA-injuries_x.htm.

  • T. Frank (2005b) ‘Demands of the Job Strain Airport Screeners, Airport Security’, USA Today, 23 February. Accessed: February 2006. http://www.usatoday.com/travel/news/2005-02-23-tsa-strained_x.htm.

  • S. K. Goo (2004) ‘Airport Pat-Down Protocol Changed’, Washington Post, 23 December, p. E01.

    Google Scholar 

  • A. Goodman (2004) ‘US Operating Secret “Torture Flights”’, Democracy Now, 17 November. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=04/11/17/1525208.

  • M. Hardt and A. Negri (2004) Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire (New York: The Penguin Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Hirsch, M. Hosenball and J. Barry (2005) ‘Aboard Air CIA’, Newsweek, 28 February. Accessed: February 2006. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/6999272/site/newsweek/.

  • J. Joyner (2004) ‘Bad Attitude Punishable? Banned Items in Luggage Bring TSA Fines’, Outside the Beltway, 20 February. Accessed: October 2006. http://www.outsidethebeltway.com/archives/2004/02/bad_attitude_punishable/.

  • G. Leff (2005) ‘Tourism Supression Agency’, POSWID, 2 March. Accessed: October 2006. http://www.dontpanic-ii.org/posiwid/2005/03/tourism-suppression-agency.html.

  • A. Lippit (2005) Atomic Light (Shadow Optics) (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Marks (2002) Touch: Sensuous Theory and Multisensory Media (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • L. Miller (2003) ‘Airport Screeners May Get X-ray Vision’, Associated Press, 25 June. Accessed: October 2006. http://campaignfortruth.com/Eclub/210703/CTM-airportxray.htm.

  • M. Morse (1998) Virtualities: Television, Media Art and Cyberculture (Bloomington: University of Indiana Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Naim (2005) Illicit: How Smugglers, Traffickers and Copycats are Hijacking the Global Economy (New York: Double Day).

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Novotny (2005) ‘TSA on E-Bay’, MSNBC, 28 April. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/7670500/.

  • L. Parks (2005) Cultures in Orbit: Satellites and the Televisual (Durham: Duke University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • P. Petro and A. Martin (2006) Rethinking Global Security: Media, Popular Culture, and the ‘War on Terror’ (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Project on Government Oversight (POGO) (2006) ‘Survey of Airport Screeners Shows Problems at TSA’, 20 January. Accessed: March 2006. http://pogoblog.typepad.com/pogo/2006/01/survey_of_airpo.html.

  • Rapiscan (2006a) ‘Advanced Technologies/TIP and TIP Net’. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.rapiscansystems.com/tipnetn.html.

  • Rapiscan (2006b) ‘Advanced Technologies/Target’. Accessed: March 2006. http://www.rapiscansystems.com/target.html.

  • K. Reece (2005) ‘This is Not Right’, KOMO TV News, Des Moines, Iowa, 1 June. Accessed: February 2006. http://www.komotv.com/news/story.asp?ID=37150.

  • J. Sharkey (2004) ‘Airport Hurdles and the Nonflying Nuns’, The New York Times, 2 March, p. C9.

    Google Scholar 

  • J. Sharkey (2005) ‘Airport Screeners Could Get X-Rated X-ray Views’, The New York Times, 24 May, p. C5.

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Strohm (2005) ‘Lawmakers Seek Investigation of TSA Labor Abuses’, GOVEXEC. com, 4 October. Accessed: October 2006. http://www.govexec.com/story_page.cfm?articleid=32482&dcn=todaysnews.

  • R. N. Taylor (2005) ‘MPs Dismiss Torture Flight Denial’, The Guardian, 2 December. Accessed: February 2006. http://politics.guardian.co.uk/foreignaf-fairs/story/0,11538,1655980,00.html.

  • U.S. House (2000) Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Aviation of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, Aviation Security (Focusing on Training and Retention of Screeners). 16 March (Washington: Government Printing Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. House (2003) Hearing Before the Committee on Government Reform, Knives, Box Cutters, and Bleach: A Review of Passenger Screener Training, Testing and Supervision, 20 November (Washington: Government Printing Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • P. Virilio (1989) War and Cinema (London: Verso).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2009 Lisa Parks

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Parks, L. (2009). Points of Departure: The Culture of US Airport Screening. In: Braidotti, R., Colebrook, C., Hanafin, P. (eds) Deleuze and Law. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230244771_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics