Skip to main content

Machinising Humans and Humanising Machines: Emotional Relationships Mediated by Technology and Material Experience

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Digital Bodies

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Performance and Technology ((PSPT))

Abstract

With the advent of affective computing and physical computing, technological artefacts are increasingly mediating human emotional relations, and becoming social entities themselves. These technologies on one hand prompt a critical reflection on human-machine relations, and on the other hand offer a fertile ground for imagining new dynamics of emotional relations mediated by technology and materiality. This chapter describes design research drawing on theories of technology, materiality and making. Carried out through fashion and experience design, the practice amplifies the processes of mediation. By creating material playgrounds for technological and human agency, the experiments described here aim to generate knowledge about the emotional self, critical reflection on human-machine relationships, and new imagined emotional relations resulting from the hybridity of humans and technology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Barol, Bill. 2015. The Monk And The Mad Man Making Mindfulness For The Masses, January 28. http://www.fastcompany.com/3041402/body-week/the-monk-and-the-mad-man-making-mindfulness-for-the-masses. Accessed 30 Mar 2016.

  • Breazeal, Cynthia, and Rodney Brooks. 2005. Robot Emotion: A Functional Perspective. In Who needs Emotion?, ed. Jean-Marc Fellous and Michael A. Arbib, 271–310. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Bruno, Giuliana. 2002. Atlas of Emotion: Journeys in Art, Architecture, and Film. New York: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Lange, Catherine. 2013. Sherry Turkle: We’re Losing the Raw, Human Part of Being with Each Other. The Guardian. May 5. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/may/05/rational-heroes-sherry-turkle-mit. Accessed 30 Mar 2016.

  • Ferrarello, Laura, and Walker Kevin. 2016. Shaping the Form of Sound Through Hybrid Materiality. In Proceedings of SIGGRAPH (Under Review).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton, Cameron. 2014. On the Possibility of Robots Having Emotions, Department of Philosophy at ScholarWorks, Georgia State University. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/philosophy_theses/150. Accessed 20 Mar 2016.

  • Hansen, Mark B.N. 2012. Bodies in Code: Interfaces with Digital Media. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Headspace. 2016. https://www.headspace.com/faqs/category/our-approach-to-meditation-and-mindfulness. Accessed 5 Apr.

  • Ihde, Don. 1990. Technology and the Lifeworld, From Garden to Earth. Indiana: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ingold, Tim. 2010. The taxtility of making. Cambridge Journal of Economics 34: 91–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krishna, Sreekar, Shantanu Bala, Troy McDaniel, Stephen McGuire, and Sethuraman Panchanathan. 2010. Vibro glove: An assistive technology aid for conveying facial expressions. Paper presented at the CHI’10 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, May 5–10, in Austin, Texas. http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1753.846. Accessed 26 Sep 2014.

  • Latour, B. 1993. We Have Never Been Modern. trans. C. Porter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindman, Pia. 2006. The New York Times, Art and Affect: Re-enactments in grey-scale. In Art in the Age of Terrorism, ed. Graham Coulter-Smith and Maurice Owen. New York: Paul Holberton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Bing. 2015. Sentiment Analysis: Mining Opinions, Sentiments, and Emotions. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Lopatovska, Irene, and Arapakis Ioannis. 2011. Theories. Methods and Current Research on Emotions in Library and Information Science, Information Retrieval and Human-Computer Interaction, Information Processing and Management 47 (4, July): 575–592.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lugmayr, Artur., Dorsch Tillmann, Humanes, and Pablo Roman. 2009. Emotional Ambient Media. In Handbook of Research on Synthetic Emotions and Sociable Robotics: New Applications in Affective Computing and Artificial Intelligence, 443–459, ed. J. Vallverdy and D. Casacuberta. Harshey and London: Information Science Reference.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers, David G. 2005. Exploring Psychology. New York: Worth Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neidlinger, Kristin, and Edwin Dertien. 2015. http://sensoree.com/artifacts/awe-goosebumps/. Accessed 20 Mar 2016.

  • O’Sullivan, Dan, and Tom Igoe. 2004. Physical Computing: Sensing and Controlling the Physical World with Computers. Boston: Thomson Course Technology PTR.

    Google Scholar 

  • Picard, Rosalind W. 1995. Affective Computing. In M.I.T Media Laboratory Perceptual Computing Section Technical Report No. 321, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Picard, Rosalind W. 2007. Toward Machines with Emotional Intelligence, In The Science of Emotional Intelligence: Knowns and Unknowns, ed. Matthews, G., Zeidner, M., and Roberts, R.D. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, Pre-Print PDF at http://affect.media.mit.edu/pdfs/07.picard-EI-chapter.pdf. Accessed 30 Mar 2016.

  • Pickering, Andrew. 2008. New ontologies. In The Mangle in Practice: Science, Society, and Becoming, ed. A. Pickering and K. Guzik, 5. Durham: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickering, Andrew. 2013. Being in an Environment: A Performative Perspective. Natures Sciences Sociétés 21 (1): 77–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberg, Terry E. 2013. Intermingled bodies, Distributed Agency in an Expanded Appreciation of Making. FORMakademisk 6 (2): 1–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenberger, Robert, and Peter-Paul Verbeek (eds.). 2015. Postphenomenological Investigations: Essays on Human-Technology Relations. London: Lexington Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, Susan Elizabeth. 2014. Garments of Paradise: Wearable Discourse in the Digintal Age. Massachusetts: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turkle, Sherry. 2011. Along Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verbeek, Peter-Paul. 2015. Beyond Interactions: A Short Introduction to Mediation Theory. Interactions, May-June 2015: 26–31.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker, Kevin, and Fass John. 2015. De-computation: Programming the World Through Design, Nordes 2015: Design Ecologies. Nordic Design Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson-Weber, Clare M., and Alicia Ory DeNicola (eds.). 2016. Critical Craft: Technology, Globalization, and Capitalism. London: Bloomsbury Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, Michele A., Roseway Asta, O’Dowd Chris, Czerwinski Mary and Morris M. Ringel. 2015. SWARM: An Actuated Wearable for Mediating Affect. In Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, 290–300. ACM.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZÅ‚otowski, Jakub, Diane Proudfoot, Kumar Yogeeswaran, and Christoph Bartneck. 2015. Anthropomorphism: Opportunities and Challenges in Human-Robot Interaction. International Journal of Social Robotics 7 (3): 347–360.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Caroline Yan Zheng .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2017 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Zheng, C.Y. (2017). Machinising Humans and Humanising Machines: Emotional Relationships Mediated by Technology and Material Experience. In: Broadhurst, S., Price, S. (eds) Digital Bodies. Palgrave Studies in Performance and Technology. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95241-0_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics