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Experimental Pragmatics

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Presuppositions and Cognitive Processes

Part of the book series: Palgrave Studies in Pragmatics, Language and Cognition ((PSPLC))

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Abstract

In this chapter I provide a map of the current debate in experimental pragmatics. First, I present the core ideas of the Gricean intention-based semantics; I claim that this traditional semantic framework has led to an abandonment of the classic code model of verbal communication in favour of an inferential account of communication. I go on to describe the four main levels of meaning that characterize an utterance in a particular context of use: the sentence meaning, what is said, presuppositions, and implicatures. Next, the field of cognitive pragmatics is introduced and I distinguish between neuropragmatics and experimental pragmatics. I then describe the main areas of investigation in experimental pragmatics. I conclude by pointing out that the debate in experimental pragmatics has been characterized by the common assumption that presuppositions are a second level pragmatic phenomenon and I try to suggest some reasons to explain the lack of an experimental research line on presuppositions.

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Domaneschi, F. (2016). Experimental Pragmatics. In: Presuppositions and Cognitive Processes. Palgrave Studies in Pragmatics, Language and Cognition. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57942-3_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57942-3_1

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