Regular ArticlesThe Epidemiology of Placental Infarction at Term
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Cited by (44)
Why Would a Cardiologist Be Interested in the Placenta?
2023, JACC: AdvancesVisualization of microbes by 16S in situ hybridization in term and preterm placentas without intraamniotic infection
2019, American Journal of Obstetrics and GynecologyCitation Excerpt :Given the absence of blood supply in such an infarct, it is tempting to speculate that hematogenously spread bacteria would find refuge from maternal leukocytes or other phagosomes in such locations. Minor focal vascular defects, including small infarcts, are common and considered normal in ordinary pregnancy81–83 but are more common in pregnancies affected by preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction. These observations are of interest given recent reports from other investigators that suggest metagenomic distinctions in placental communities occurs in cases of preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction, where infarcts of pathologic significance co-occur.43,84
The effect of air pollutants on birth weight in medium-sized towns in the state of São Paulo
2014, Revista Paulista de PediatriaPlacental pathology in early intrauterine growth restriction associated with maternal hypertension
2014, PlacentaCitation Excerpt :Both early IUGR and maternal hypertensive disease, in particular early-onset preeclampsia, are characterized by placental pathology associated with hypoxia and reperfusion damage caused by impaired remodeling and/or obstruction of the spiral arteries [3,5]. Common lesions include infarction [7], inflammation [8,9] and lesions consistent with chronic ischemia [9,10]. Maternal hypertensive disease and/or Doppler abnormalities may coincide with early IUGR, and both are associated with poorer perinatal outcome [11,12].
The effect of smoking on early chorionic villous vascularisation
2012, PlacentaCitation Excerpt :Increased villous vascular branching in smokers was reported in one study using scanning electron microscopy on the casts of the capillaries [30], but two other conventional stereological studies reported similar branching degree between smokers and non-smokers [11,13]. The incidence of placental infarction reported is controversial as well, in various studies it is reported to be decreased, similar or increased [10,34,35]. However, most studies have found that the intermediate and terminal villous vascular density is decreased in placentas of smokers as compared with non-smokers [10,11,13].
Diagnostic Strategies in Neonates, Children, and Young Adults with Stroke
2009, Stroke in Children and Young Adults: Expert Consult - Online and Print
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To whom correspondence should be addressed at: Department of Paediatrics, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand. Tel: (64) 9-373-7599, ext 6433; Fax: (64) 9-373-7486. E-mail: [email protected]