Issue 11, 1986

Synthesis and chemical characterization of the chalcogenide capped iridium carbonyl anions: [Ir33-X)2(CO)6](X = S or Se). Crystal and molecular structures of [NMe3(CH2Ph)][Ir33-S)2(CO)6] and [NMe4][Ir33-Se)2(CO)6]

Abstract

Reaction of [Ir4(CO)12] or [Ir6(CO)16] in tetrahydrofuran with SCN, SeCN or polysulphides in MeOH gives the trinuclear anions [Ir33-X)2(CO)6](X = S or Se) which have been isolated and investigated by X-ray analysis. The salt [NMe3(CH2Ph)][Ir33-S)2(CO)6](1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n(no. 14) with a= 9.303(2), b= 17.295(3), c= 28.274(4)Å, β= 94.19(2)°, Z= 8, R= 0.027 for 3 676 significant independent reflections having I > 3σ(I). The salt [NMe4][Ir33-Se)2(CO)6](2) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c(no. 15) with a= 15.930(3), b= 7.877(2), c= 15.040(2)Å, β= 108.22(2)°, Z= 4, R= 0.025 for 1 045 significant independent reflections having I > 3σ(I). Both structures were solved by conventional Patterson and Fourier methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares methods. The anions consist of an Ir3 triangle bicapped by triply bridging chalcogenide atoms. Each iridium atom, bearing two terminal CO groups, displays an almost square-planar geometry with respect to the ligands. In both compounds the Ir–Ir distances are long [mean values 3.086(1) and 3.170(1)Å for compounds (1) and (2) respectively] and suggest a very weak (if any) metal–metal interaction. The two anions can be considered therefore as trinuclear IrI metal aggregates rather than triangular clusters.

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1986, 2463-2468

Synthesis and chemical characterization of the chalcogenide capped iridium carbonyl anions: [Ir33-X)2(CO)6](X = S or Se). Crystal and molecular structures of [NMe3(CH2Ph)][Ir33-S)2(CO)6] and [NMe4][Ir33-Se)2(CO)6]

R. D. Pergola, L. Garlaschelli, S. Martinengo, F. Demartin, M. Manassero and M. Sansoni, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1986, 2463 DOI: 10.1039/DT9860002463

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