Issue 39, 2023

Insight into the melt-processed polylimonene oxide/polylactic acid blends

Abstract

In this work, the polymerization of limonene oxide (LO) has been optimized at room temperature with two different aluminium-based catalysts [AlMeX{2,6-(CHPh2)2-4-tBu-C6H2O}] (X = Me (1), Cl (2)). A fully bio-based ether, polylimonene oxide (PLO), has been synthesized with low molecular weight and good thermal stability, being a potential sustainable polymeric additive for other bio-based and biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid (PLA). Hence, we have explored its ability to influence the thermal, mechanical and morphological properties of PLA by preparing their blends by melt processing. The addition of a low amount of PLO led to a nearly 10 °C decrease in the PLA glass transition temperature. Moreover, a decrease in the PLA melting temperature and the degree of crystallinity was observed. Interestingly, a remarkable increase in the flexibility of PLA-based films was noticed. All the results point to the existence of strong interactions between the components, suggesting their partial miscibility.

Graphical abstract: Insight into the melt-processed polylimonene oxide/polylactic acid blends

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Jun 2023
Accepted
21 Jul 2023
First published
28 Jul 2023
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY license

Polym. Chem., 2023,14, 4530-4537

Insight into the melt-processed polylimonene oxide/polylactic acid blends

M. Palenzuela, J. F. Vega, V. Souza-Egipsy, J. Ramos, C. Rentero, V. Sessini and M. E. G. Mosquera, Polym. Chem., 2023, 14, 4530 DOI: 10.1039/D3PY00667K

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