Issue 40, 2023

Synthesis, structures, and properties of manganese(i) complexes featuring tridentate amidine-toting protic amine ligands

Abstract

A new series of protic amines containing cyclic amidine substituents in their side arms were synthesised from iminodiacetonitrile and 1,2- and 1,3-diamines. These amidine-anchored protic amines were treated with MnBr(CO)5 resulting in the formation of cationic mononuclear Mn(I) complexes with a facial coordination mode. Crystallographic analysis revealed that the C–O bond lengths of the carbonyl ligands, located at the trans position to the amidine, were marginally longer compared to those to typical phosphine- and other N(sp2)-anchors. This observation suggests that the amidine side arm possesses a strong electron donating ability. In the catalytic application of transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone, a Mn complex featuring a six-membered ring amidine anchor showed relatively high activity, possibly due to a high electron density of the metal, as estimated from the NH signal in the proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectroscopy. Furthermore, cyclic voltammetry measurements revealed that the redox properties varied depending on the structure of amidine. Specifically, a Mn complex with readily accessible electron acceptance exhibited a significant increase in current under CO2. This behaviour demonstrated catalytic activity in the electrochemical reduction of CO2.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis, structures, and properties of manganese(i) complexes featuring tridentate amidine-toting protic amine ligands

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 Jun 2023
Accepted
21 Sep 2023
First published
21 Sep 2023

New J. Chem., 2023,47, 18610-18617

Synthesis, structures, and properties of manganese(I) complexes featuring tridentate amidine-toting protic amine ligands

R. Watari and Y. Kayaki, New J. Chem., 2023, 47, 18610 DOI: 10.1039/D3NJ02927A

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements