Issue 6, 2020

Core–shell-structured MOF-derived 2D hierarchical nanocatalysts with enhanced Fenton-like activities

Abstract

Fenton-like reactions activated by peroxymonosulfate for the efficient and environmentally friendly degradation of refractory pollutants have gained significant attention in recent years. However, the fabrication of Fenton-like catalysts with adequate activity and stability towards toxic benzene derivates is still a long-term goal. Herein, we report a novel Fenton-like 2D porous carbon catalyst with co-anchored Co-Nx sites and nanocrystalline Co by annealing core–shell bimetallic metal–organic framework (MOF)-coated graphene oxide. During carbonization, the N-ligands in the MOF provide self-pyrolyzed reducing gases, while the Co2+ salts and gradually formed nanocrystalline Co serve as the in situ catalysts for the growth of Co/Co-Nx co-doped carbon nanotubes, which avoids the use of the chemical vapor deposition process. Benefiting from the unique core–shell MOF nanostructures, the fabricated 2D hierarchical catalysts display delicate micro/mesoporous structures, conductive carbon frameworks, and abundant Co/Co-Nx/pyridinic-N active sites. These unique advantages endow the catalysts with high degradation efficiencies towards different toxic benzene-derived compounds, such as bisphenol A, phenol, biphenyl, naphthalene, and even benzene-derived macromolecules. This research not only provides Fenton-like catalysts with excellent potential for the water remediation of benzene-derived contaminants, but also takes a step toward the production of advanced metal/metal-N co-doped 2D porous carbon for diverse catalytic and energy applications.

Graphical abstract: Core–shell-structured MOF-derived 2D hierarchical nanocatalysts with enhanced Fenton-like activities

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
04 Nov 2019
Accepted
02 Jan 2020
First published
03 Jan 2020

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020,8, 3168-3179

Core–shell-structured MOF-derived 2D hierarchical nanocatalysts with enhanced Fenton-like activities

W. Shao, C. He, M. Zhou, C. Yang, Y. Gao, S. Li, L. Ma, L. Qiu, C. Cheng and C. Zhao, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2020, 8, 3168 DOI: 10.1039/C9TA12099H

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements