Issue 15, 2020, Issue in Progress

Biomimetic enzyme barrier for preventing intestine-derived LPS induced diseases

Abstract

Biomimetic enzyme barrier (BEB) encapsulated microcapsules with alginate shells were in situ fabricated with a microfluidic electrospray approach for preventing intestine-derived LPS induced diseases. As the alginate shells could protect the contents in gastric juice and release them in the intestine, the inner BEB could form a consecutive immune barrier on the surface of the intestine during the release. Through combining BEB with alkaline phosphatase, the immune barrier could degrade and prevent the permeation of lipopolysaccharide, which enhanced the intestinal barrier function. Thus, the BEB microcapsules were imparted with outstanding ability in preventing intestine-derived LPS induced diseases. Based on an in vivo study, we demonstrated that this BEB microcapsule could effectively protect organ function, restore intestinal barrier integrity, prevent the permeation of LPS and alleviate inflammation. Therefore, the generated microcapsules have potential for clinical applications.

Graphical abstract: Biomimetic enzyme barrier for preventing intestine-derived LPS induced diseases

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 Oct 2019
Accepted
03 Feb 2020
First published
03 Mar 2020
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2020,10, 9126-9132

Biomimetic enzyme barrier for preventing intestine-derived LPS induced diseases

C. Zhao, X. Kao, Z. Wang, Q. Liu, J. Wu, Q. Hu, X. Wu and J. Ren, RSC Adv., 2020, 10, 9126 DOI: 10.1039/C9RA08721D

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