Issue 10, 2020, Issue in Progress

Reduction-responsive molecularly imprinted nanogels for drug delivery applications

Abstract

Degradable molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with affinity for S-propranolol were prepared by the copolymerization of methacrylic acid as functional monomer and a disulfide-containing cross-linker, bis(2-methacryloyloxyethyl)disulfide (DSDMA), using bulk polymerization or high dilution polymerization for nanogels synthesis. The specificity and the selectivity of DSDMA-based molecularly imprinted polymers toward S-propranolol were studied in batch binding experiments, and their binding properties were compared to a traditional ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EDMA)-based MIP. Nanosized MIPs prepared with DSDMA as crosslinker could be degraded into lower molecular weight linear polymers by cleaving the disulfide bonds and thus reversing cross-linking using different reducing agents (NaBH4, DTT, GSH). Turbidity, viscosity, polymer size and IR-spectra were measured to study the polymer degradation. The loss of specific recognition and binding capacity of S-propranolol was also observed after MIP degradation. This phenomenon was applied to modulate the release properties of the MIP. In presence of GSH at its intracellular concentration, the S-propranolol release was higher, showing that these materials could potentially be applied as intracellular controlled drug delivery system.

Graphical abstract: Reduction-responsive molecularly imprinted nanogels for drug delivery applications

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
17 Sep 2019
Accepted
07 Jan 2020
First published
05 Feb 2020
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2020,10, 5978-5987

Reduction-responsive molecularly imprinted nanogels for drug delivery applications

Y. Zhao, C. Simon, M. Daoud Attieh, K. Haupt and A. Falcimaigne-Cordin, RSC Adv., 2020, 10, 5978 DOI: 10.1039/C9RA07512G

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