Issue 7, 2016

Rational design of a novel indole-based microporous organic polymer: enhanced carbon dioxide uptake via local dipole–π interactions

Abstract

An indole-based microporous organic polymer (PINK) has been obtained by the condensation polymerization of 1,3,5-tris-(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene with 3,3′-diindolylmethane via a catalyst-free nucleophilic substitution reaction. Due to the local dipole–π interactions between indole and carbon dioxide (CO2), the uptake capacity for CO2 reaches up to 16.0 wt% (1.0 bar, 273 K), and the high (CO2/N2 = 15, CO2/CH4 = 32) selectivities of the polymer make it a promising material for potential application in gas separation. Furthermore, the hydrogen storage is up to 2.48 wt% (1.0 bar, 77 K). In comparison to the reported porous organic polymers, the preparative strategy exhibits cost-effective advantages, which are essential for scale-up preparation. Its good performance for H2 storage and CO2 separation suggests that PINK with a large specific surface area shows potential use in clean energy applications and the environmental field.

Graphical abstract: Rational design of a novel indole-based microporous organic polymer: enhanced carbon dioxide uptake via local dipole–π interactions

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
28 Oct 2015
Accepted
14 Jan 2016
First published
18 Jan 2016

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2016,4, 2517-2523

Rational design of a novel indole-based microporous organic polymer: enhanced carbon dioxide uptake via local dipole–π interactions

G. Chang, Z. Shang, T. Yu and L. Yang, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2016, 4, 2517 DOI: 10.1039/C5TA08705H

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