Issue 6, 2014

Superbase/cellulose: an environmentally benign catalyst for chemical fixation of carbon dioxide into cyclic carbonates

Abstract

An environmentally benign catalytic system consisting of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-undec-7-ene (DBU) and cellulose was developed for CO2 chemical fixation with epoxides under metal-free and halide-free conditions. Due to the dual roles played by DBU and cellulose on the activations of CO2 and epoxide, the reaction could be performed with high activity and selectivity. A possible catalytic cycle for the hydrogen bond assisted ring-opening of epoxide and the activation of CO2 induced by DBU was proposed. The process herein represents a simple, ecologically safe and efficient route for CO2 chemical fixation into high value chemicals.

Graphical abstract: Superbase/cellulose: an environmentally benign catalyst for chemical fixation of carbon dioxide into cyclic carbonates

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
05 Sep 2013
Accepted
06 Feb 2014
First published
06 Feb 2014

Green Chem., 2014,16, 3071-3078

Superbase/cellulose: an environmentally benign catalyst for chemical fixation of carbon dioxide into cyclic carbonates

J. Sun, W. Cheng, Z. Yang, J. Wang, T. Xu, J. Xin and S. Zhang, Green Chem., 2014, 16, 3071 DOI: 10.1039/C3GC41850B

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