Issue 34, 2013

Functionalized 129Xe as a potential biosensor for membrane fluidity

Abstract

Using spin hyperpolarized xenon (129Xe) we investigate the impact of the local molecular environment on reversible host–guest interactions. We label Xe guest atoms that are temporarily bound to cryptophane-A hosts using the Hyper-CEST technique. By varying the length of the saturation pulse and utilizing an inverse Laplace transform we can determine depolarization times for the noble gas in different local environments, in this case biomembranes possessing different fluidity. We extend this technique to magnetic resonance imaging, mapping the spatial distribution of the different biomembranes. Such decays measured in biomembranes of 200 μM 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) and 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) were characterized by mono-exponential decays with time constants of τPOPC = 3.00+0.77−0.61 s and τDPPC = 22.15+5.19−4.16 s. Analyzing both environments simultaneously yielded a bi-exponential decay. This approach may give further insights into saturation transfer dynamics of reversibly bound Xe with applications extending into biomedical diagnostics.

Graphical abstract: Functionalized 129Xe as a potential biosensor for membrane fluidity

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
21 Mar 2013
Accepted
06 Jun 2013
First published
07 Jun 2013

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013,15, 14178-14181

Functionalized 129Xe as a potential biosensor for membrane fluidity

M. Schnurr, C. Witte and L. Schröder, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 14178 DOI: 10.1039/C3CP51227D

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements