Issue 19, 2013

Label-free electrochemical impedance biosensor for sequence-specific recognition of double-stranded DNA

Abstract

A simple and label-free DNA electrochemical impedance biosensor has been developed for the sequence-specific recognition of double-stranded DNA (ds-DNA). The probe triplex-forming oligonucleotide (TFO) is immobilized on the gold electrode through Au–S interaction. In the presence of the target ds-DNA, the probe TFO interacted with the bases in the major groove of the ds-DNA to form a rigid triplex structure via Hoogsteen hydrogen bonds, leading to an increase of the electron-transfer resistance. It is found that the change of impedance has a linear relationship with the concentration of the target in the range of 0.1–40 nmol L−1, and the detection limit is as low as 0.04 nmol L−1 (S/N = 3).

Graphical abstract: Label-free electrochemical impedance biosensor for sequence-specific recognition of double-stranded DNA

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
14 Jun 2013
Accepted
16 Jul 2013
First published
16 Jul 2013

Anal. Methods, 2013,5, 5005-5009

Label-free electrochemical impedance biosensor for sequence-specific recognition of double-stranded DNA

H. Zheng, X. Ma, L. Chen, Z. Lin, L. Guo, B. Qiu and G. Chen, Anal. Methods, 2013, 5, 5005 DOI: 10.1039/C3AY40972D

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