Issue 15, 2011

A series of novel entangled coordination frameworks with inherent features of self-threading, polyrotaxane and polycatenane

Abstract

Self-assembly of transition metal salts with long aromatic dicarboxylate ligands and N-containing ligands affords a series of entangled coordination frameworks based on different metal cores, namely [Mn42-OH2)2(sdba)4(bpp)4] (1), [Mn2(sdba)2(btb)0.5(H2O)] (2), [Mn4(sdba)4(bim)(H2O)4]·2H2O (3), [Ni(sdba)(bim)(H2O)2]·2H2O (4), [Co3(sdba)2(Hsdba)2(2,2′-bpy)2] (5) and [Ni2(bpda)2(bim)2]·H2O (6) (H2sdba = 4,4′-sulfonyldibenzoic acid, H2bpda = 4,4′-carbonyldibenzoic acid, bpp = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane, btb = 1,4-bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butane, bim = 1,4-bis(imidazol-1-yl)butane, 2,2′-bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine). Their structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and further characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and TG analyses. Compound 1 is a peculiar 2D self-threading network containing unusual triflexural helical motifs, which can be rationalized as a 6-connected 2D 36-hxl (hexagonal lattice) net with double edges. Compound 2 represents the first example of a 2D polycatenated framework formed by 1D quadruple chains, which could be considered as formed by interconnected 1D polyrotaxane columns involving the unusual [3]rotaxane components. Compound 3 consists of two interlocked 2D cage-containing frameworks and exhibits an unusual (2D → 2D) parallel interpenetrating array with coexistence of polyrotaxane and polycatenane. Compound 4 is composed of two interpenetrating 2D loop-containing frameworks with 4-connected (2.65) topology, and it can also be considered as being constructed by interconnected parallel 1D polyrotaxane chains. Compound 5 is comprised of two identical 2D hydrogen-bonded layers with 6-connected (22.48.65) topology that are interpenetrated in a parallel fashion, resulting in a twofold interpenetrating net having both polyrotaxane and polycatenane characters. Compound 6 represents an unusual mode of interpenetration of two distinct 3D frames both with CdSO4 topology, which is still very rare in entangled systems. In addition, the magnetic properties of compounds 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are discussed.

Graphical abstract: A series of novel entangled coordination frameworks with inherent features of self-threading, polyrotaxane and polycatenane

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
26 Feb 2011
Accepted
10 May 2011
First published
21 Jun 2011

CrystEngComm, 2011,13, 4988-5000

A series of novel entangled coordination frameworks with inherent features of self-threading, polyrotaxane and polycatenane

H. Chen, D. Xiao, J. He, Z. Li, G. Zhang, D. Sun, R. Yuan, E. Wang and Q. Luo, CrystEngComm, 2011, 13, 4988 DOI: 10.1039/C1CE05254C

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