Issue 19, 2020

Selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to ethanol via a relay catalytic platform

Abstract

Efficient electroreduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) to ethanol is of great importance, but remains a challenge because it involves the transfer of multiple proton–electron pairs and carbon–carbon coupling. Herein, we report a CoO-anchored N-doped carbon material composed of mesoporous carbon (MC) and carbon nanotubes (CNT) as a catalyst for CO2 electroreduction. The faradaic efficiencies of ethanol and current density reached 60.1% and 5.1 mA cm−2, respectively. Moreover, the selectivity for ethanol products was extremely high among the products produced from CO2. A proposed mechanism is discussed in which the MC–CNT/Co catalyst provides a relay catalytic platform, where CoO catalyzes the formation of CO* intermediates which spill over to MC–CNT for carbon–carbon coupling to form ethanol. The high selectivity for ethanol is attributed mainly to the highly selective carbon–carbon coupling active sites on MC–CNT.

Graphical abstract: Selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to ethanol via a relay catalytic platform

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Edge Article
Submitted
26 Feb 2020
Accepted
23 Apr 2020
First published
24 Apr 2020
This article is Open Access

All publication charges for this article have been paid for by the Royal Society of Chemistry
Creative Commons BY-NC license

Chem. Sci., 2020,11, 5098-5104

Selective electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to ethanol via a relay catalytic platform

J. Du, S. Li, S. Liu, Y. Xin, B. Chen, H. Liu and B. Han, Chem. Sci., 2020, 11, 5098 DOI: 10.1039/D0SC01133A

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