Issue 5, 2019

Substituent effects in solid-state assembly of activated benzotriazoles

Abstract

Aromatic donor–acceptor stacking involving electron-rich π-donors and electron-deficient π-acceptors has been utilized in a broad spectrum of diverse applications to great effect. We report the discovery of unprecedented donor–acceptor stacking from a non-mixed activated benzotriazole scaffold to give cofacial π-stacking in 2D sheets. We further report the effects of altering the substituents of the bicyclic aromatic system. It was found that any alteration made to the substituents disrupted the cofacial stacking, however, both aromatic donor–acceptor stacking and 2D sheet formation was observed in the solid-state assembly of the analogues. Furthermore, interactions that satisfied both electrostatic and direct-substituent π-stacking models were observed.

Graphical abstract: Substituent effects in solid-state assembly of activated benzotriazoles

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
15 Oct 2018
Accepted
19 Dec 2018
First published
21 Dec 2018

CrystEngComm, 2019,21, 835-842

Substituent effects in solid-state assembly of activated benzotriazoles

D. S. Wenholz, M. Bhadbhade, H. Kandemir, J. Ho, N. Kumar and D. StC. Black, CrystEngComm, 2019, 21, 835 DOI: 10.1039/C8CE01757C

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