Issue 55, 2017

Methane combustion over Pd/CoAl2O4/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by galvanic deposition

Abstract

Pd/CoAl2O4/Al2O3 methane combustion catalysts were synthesized using a galvanic deposition (GD) method (PdCoAl-GD). This PdCoAl-GD catalyst showed higher activities and turnover frequencies (TOFs) than conventional Pd/Al2O3. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) measurements, PdCoAl-GD was composed of a CoAl2O4 phase supported on γ-Al2O3 and dispersed Pd nanoparticles of 2–7 nm in size on CoAl2O4. Operando Pd K-edge XAFS measurements indicated that the Pd in PdCoAl-GD was oxidized to highly active methane combustion PdO species at low temperatures. PdCoAl-GD also showed high activity (light-off tests) when PdO was initially present on the catalysts. Methane temperature-programmed reaction (CH4-TPR) measurements on PdCoAl-GD revealed that PdO was reduced by CH4 at low temperatures. The GD method used herein achieved PdO species that were effective for C–H activation.

Graphical abstract: Methane combustion over Pd/CoAl2O4/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by galvanic deposition

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
02 Jun 2017
Accepted
03 Jul 2017
First published
11 Jul 2017
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2017,7, 34530-34537

Methane combustion over Pd/CoAl2O4/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by galvanic deposition

Y. Mahara, T. Tojo, K. Murata, J. Ohyama and A. Satsuma, RSC Adv., 2017, 7, 34530 DOI: 10.1039/C7RA06150A

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