Issue 26, 2016

Revealing microheterogeneities and second order phase transitions in aqueous mixtures of 1-propoxypropan-2-ol at 298 K

Abstract

Second order phase transitions corresponding to discontinuities in the plots of Kirkwood–Buff integrals as a function of composition were observed in aqueous mixtures of the amphiphilic molecule, 1-propoxypropan-2-ol, revealing the formation of hydrophobic aggregates and generating microheterogeneities over a limited range of compositions. Electrospray mass spectra, surface tension measurements and solvatochromic parameters confirmed the onsets of different aggregation patterns over the entire composition range, and allowed us to scrutinize the prevailing types of aggregate species. This is seemingly the first time that such discontinuities are clearly assumed as second order phase transitions in a system macroscopically homogeneous and corroborated by other independent tools.

Graphical abstract: Revealing microheterogeneities and second order phase transitions in aqueous mixtures of 1-propoxypropan-2-ol at 298 K

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
11 Apr 2016
Accepted
26 May 2016
First published
30 May 2016

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2016,18, 17506-17516

Revealing microheterogeneities and second order phase transitions in aqueous mixtures of 1-propoxypropan-2-ol at 298 K

I. M. S. Lampreia, Â. F. S. Santos, C. M. Borges, M. S. C. S. Santos, M. C. J. Moita and J. C. R. Reis, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2016, 18, 17506 DOI: 10.1039/C6CP02408D

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