Issue 8, 2014

Controlled formation of GeSi nanostructures on periodic Si (001) sub-micro pillars

Abstract

Self-assembled GeSi nanostructures on periodic Si (001) sub-micro pillars (SMPs) are systematically studied. Different GeSi nanostructures, including circularly arranged quantum dots, quantum rings and quantum dot molecules can be readily obtained at the edge of the pillars by controlling the growth temperatures and the diameter of the pillar. These phenomena are explained by taking into account the surface chemical potential around the top terrace of SMPs, which is considerably affected by the formation of {113} facets. Our results demonstrate a feasible route to obtain novel periodic Si pillars embedded with the desired GeSi nanostructures, which have promising applications in optoelectronic devices.

Graphical abstract: Controlled formation of GeSi nanostructures on periodic Si (001) sub-micro pillars

  • This article is part of the themed collection: ChinaNANO

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
07 Aug 2013
Accepted
13 Oct 2013
First published
16 Oct 2013

Nanoscale, 2014,6, 3925-3929

Controlled formation of GeSi nanostructures on periodic Si (001) sub-micro pillars

T. Zhou, C. Zeng, Q. Ma, Y. Ma, Y. Fan, Z. Jiang, J. Xia and Z. Zhong, Nanoscale, 2014, 6, 3925 DOI: 10.1039/C3NR04146H

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