Issue 13, 2009

Resonant Rayleigh light scattering response of individual Au nanoparticles to antigen–antibody interaction

Abstract

A proof-of-concept study was reported on analysis of antigen–antibody recognition based on resonant Rayleigh scattering response of single Au nanoparticles in an imaging chamber. As benefited by a traditional dark-field microscope and a spectrograph, individual Au nanoparticles (30 nm) were observed with high signal-to-noise ratio and they were effectively utilized to monitor changes in refractive index induced by specific binding of the adsorbates. Using PSA antigen as a model, a LSPRλmax shift of about 2.85 nm was recorded for a molecular binding corresponding to 0.1 pg ml−1 of the protein biomarker. This result successfully demonstrates a non-labeling detection system for proteins as well as thousands of different chemical or biological species, and it possesses a great potential as a sensitive, on-chip and multiplexing detection.

Graphical abstract: Resonant Rayleigh light scattering response of individual Au nanoparticles to antigen–antibody interaction

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
13 Feb 2009
Accepted
14 May 2009
First published
20 May 2009

Lab Chip, 2009,9, 1836-1839

Resonant Rayleigh light scattering response of individual Au nanoparticles to antigen–antibody interaction

C. Cao and S. J. Sim, Lab Chip, 2009, 9, 1836 DOI: 10.1039/B901327J

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