Issue 9, 2001

DNA binding studies of cationic lanthanide complexes bearing a phenanthridinium group

Abstract

The binding of tetracationic Λ- and Δ-europium complexes of tetraamide and triamide ligands incorporating an N-methylphenanthridinium group to calf-thymus DNA, poly(dGdC) and super-coiled plasmid DNA has been monitored by absorption, luminescence and CD difference spectroscopy. With the tetraamide complexes, preferential binding to (CG) base-pairs was signalled by pronounced hypochromism, a small red shift and substantial fluorescence quenching with a limiting base-pair complex ratio of 2 : 1, consistent with an intercalative interaction and charge neutralisation. For the triamide Eu complex, a lower base-pair : complex ratio was found and changes in the form and polarisation of the Eu emission spectrum were consistent with coordination of a nucleobase phosphate group to the hydrated Eu centre.

Graphical abstract: DNA binding studies of cationic lanthanide complexes bearing a phenanthridinium group

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
31 May 2001
Accepted
12 Jul 2001
First published
16 Aug 2001

J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2001, 1738-1741

DNA binding studies of cationic lanthanide complexes bearing a phenanthridinium group

G. Bobba, S. D. Kean, D. Parker, A. Beeby and G. Baker, J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2001, 1738 DOI: 10.1039/B104795G

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