Issue 33, 2022

Various defects in graphene: a review

Abstract

Pristine graphene has been considered one of the most promising materials because of its excellent physical and chemical properties. However, various defects in graphene produced during synthesis or fabrication hinder its performance for applications such as electronic devices, transparent electrodes, and spintronic devices. Due to its intrinsic bandgap and nonmagnetic nature, it cannot be used in nanoelectronics or spintronics. Intrinsic and extrinsic defects are ultimately introduced to tailor electronic and magnetic properties and take advantage of their hidden potential. This article emphasizes the current advancement of intrinsic and extrinsic defects in graphene for potential applications. We also discuss the limitations and outlook for such defects in graphene.

Graphical abstract: Various defects in graphene: a review

Article information

Article type
Review Article
Submitted
04 Mar 2022
Accepted
19 Jul 2022
First published
03 Aug 2022
This article is Open Access
Creative Commons BY-NC license

RSC Adv., 2022,12, 21520-21547

Various defects in graphene: a review

M. D. Bhatt, H. Kim and G. Kim, RSC Adv., 2022, 12, 21520 DOI: 10.1039/D2RA01436J

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