Issue 2, 2014

Metal–organic frameworks as solid magnesium electrolytes

Abstract

A series of solid magnesium electrolytes were synthesized via the transmetallation of magnesium phenolates to coordinatively unsaturated metal sites lining the pores of the metal–organic frameworks Mg2(2,5-dioxidobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate) and Mg2(4,4′-dioxidobiphenyl-3,3′-dicarboxylate). The resulting materials represent a new class of solid magnesium electrolytes that are both crystalline, and exhibit room-temperature ionic conductivities up to 0.25 mS cm−1. The materials reported herein are one-hundred times more conductive at room temperature than any other solid magnesium electrolyte and represent the only class of materials sufficiently conductive for practical consideration in magnesium batteries.

Graphical abstract: Metal–organic frameworks as solid magnesium electrolytes

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Communication
Submitted
19 Sep 2013
Accepted
10 Dec 2013
First published
16 Dec 2013

Energy Environ. Sci., 2014,7, 667-671

Metal–organic frameworks as solid magnesium electrolytes

M. L. Aubrey, R. Ameloot, B. M. Wiers and J. R. Long, Energy Environ. Sci., 2014, 7, 667 DOI: 10.1039/C3EE43143F

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