Issue 10, 2009

A novel linkage-isomeric pair of dinuclear Pd(ii) complexes bearing a bis-bidentate tetraphos ligand

Abstract

The tetraphosphane all transtetrakis-(di(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphanyl)cyclobutane) (o-MeO-dppcb) has been employed to coordinate metal dichlorides (metal = NiII, PdII and PtII), stereoselectively yielding the dinuclear complexes [Ni2Cl4(μ-(κP1P2P3P4-o-MeO-dppcb))] (3a66) and [Pt2Cl4(μ-(κP1P2P3P4-o-MeO-dppcb))] (2a55), characterized by two six and two five-membered metallacycles, respectively. Conversely, the reaction with PdCl2 led, under comparable synthetic conditions, to the formation of the linkage-isomeric pair [Pd2Cl4(μ-(κP1P2P3P4-o-MeO-dppcb))] (1a55) and [Pd2Cl4(μ-(κP1P2P3P4-o-MeO-dppcb))] (1a66) in a ca. 4 : 1 ratio. The compounds obtained have been characterized in solution by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy and in the solid state by CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy, XRPD and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1a55 and 1a66 have been tested as catalyst precursors for the CO–ethene–propene co-and terpolymerization in wateracetic acid mixtures. Their catalytic performance has been compared to that of [PdCl2(o-MeO-dppe)] (1b) (o-MeO-dppe = 1,2-(bis(di(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphanyl))ethane) and of [PdCl2(o-MeO-dppp)] (1c) (o-MeO-dppp = 1,3-bis(di(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphanyl)propane). The most striking result that emerged from the CO–ethene copolymerization study was that 1a55 was three times more productive than 1a66, outperforming, under identical catalytic conditions, even 1b and 1c, that are classified amongst the most active catalysts for the CO–ethene copolymerization reaction.

Graphical abstract: A novel linkage-isomeric pair of dinuclear Pd(ii) complexes bearing a bis-bidentate tetraphos ligand

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Sep 2008
Accepted
21 Nov 2008
First published
27 Jan 2009

Dalton Trans., 2009, 1859-1869

A novel linkage-isomeric pair of dinuclear Pd(II) complexes bearing a bis-bidentate tetraphos ligand

M. Fessler, G. Czermak, S. Eller, B. Trettenbrein, P. Brüggeller, L. Bettucci, C. Bianchini, A. Meli, A. Ienco and W. Oberhauser, Dalton Trans., 2009, 1859 DOI: 10.1039/B815392B

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