Issue 68, 2014

Coppercoresilvershell nanoparticle–yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan-derived carbon nanoparticle composite as an efficient catalyst for catalytic epoxidation in water

Abstract

The fabrication of yolk/shell spheres consisting of a movable magnetic core and a chitosan-derived porous carbon shell, and plenty of tiny coppercoresilvershell nanoparticles confined within the porous shell, is reported. Fe3O4 nanoclusters were first synthesized through a solvothermal method and then SiO2 shell was coated on the Fe3O4 surface via a sol–gel process. Subsequently, chitosan was used to modify the surface of Fe3O4@SiO2. Then, selective etching of the middle SiO2 layer was accomplished to obtain the yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan composites. Material consisting of coppercoresilvershell nanoparticles immobilized on each yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan-derived carbon nanoparticle could be synthesized starting with coppercoresilvershell nanoparticle–yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan composite; this is possible due to the well-known strong affinity of chitosan for transition metals. The ensuing catalyst was employed for the epoxidation reaction in aqueous media at ambient temperature. The products were obtained in high yields with the use of low amounts of the catalyst.

Graphical abstract: Coppercoresilvershell nanoparticle–yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan-derived carbon nanoparticle composite as an efficient catalyst for catalytic epoxidation in water

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Jun 2014
Accepted
16 Jul 2014
First published
16 Jul 2014

RSC Adv., 2014,4, 35844-35851

Author version available

Coppercoresilvershell nanoparticle–yolk/shell Fe3O4@chitosan-derived carbon nanoparticle composite as an efficient catalyst for catalytic epoxidation in water

M. R. Nabid, Y. Bide and M. Abuali, RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 35844 DOI: 10.1039/C4RA05283H

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