Issue 19, 2011

Solvent effects on structure, photoresponse and speed of gelation of a dicholesterol-linked azobenzene organogel

Abstract

By introducing methanol as a co-solvent into cyclopentanone, solvent effects on structure, photoresponse and speed of gelation of a dicholesterol-linked azobenzene organogel DCAZO2 have been investigated. Optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images reveal that the gel fibers form macroscopic aggregates by adding methanol. Minimum gelation concentration (MGC) of the gels decreases with increasing methanol content, while the gel-to-sol transition temperature (Tgel) decreases firstly and increases afterwards. For photoisomerization (corresponding to gel-sol transition), the first stage rate constant kg1 of the gels decreases with increasing methanol content. The photoisomerization process of the gel with 5% methanol is different from the other five samples, whose first stage rate constant kg1 is greater than its second stage rate constant kg2. By increasing methanol content from 0% to 30%, gelation time (corresponding to sol–gel transition) of both heated gel and UV-visible light irradiated gel decreases from 7 h to 5 min and 6 h to 0 min (before visible light irradiation is accomplished), respectively. Solubility parameters and Teas plots of the gelator and mixed solvents are systematically calculated to estimate the gelator-solvent interaction. It is found that gelation requires that the gelator-solvent interaction be neither too strong nor too weak, otherwise solution or precipitate are formed.

Graphical abstract: Solvent effects on structure, photoresponse and speed of gelation of a dicholesterol-linked azobenzene organogel

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
01 Jul 2011
Accepted
08 Jul 2011
First published
17 Aug 2011

Soft Matter, 2011,7, 9177-9183

Solvent effects on structure, photoresponse and speed of gelation of a dicholesterol-linked azobenzene organogel

Y. Wu, S. Wu, G. Zou and Q. Zhang, Soft Matter, 2011, 7, 9177 DOI: 10.1039/C1SM06240A

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements