Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letters to Editor
  • Published:

Effects of Interferon on Leukaemia Virus Activation in Graft versus Host Disease

Abstract

MALIGNANT lymphomas are relatively common in patients with certain immunological disorders such as Sjogren's syndrome, and in recipients of organ transplants1,2. Although no oncogenic viruses have been definitively associated with these human neoplasms, we have recently shown in the mouse that analogous immune dyscrasias are associated with activation of leukaemia viruses3–5. In graft versus host (GvH) disease, these viruses become apparent soon after injection of F1 animals with parental lymphoid cells, and current evidence indicates that they are causally related to the malignant lymphomas that subsequently develop in these animals3,6. More recently, we have demonstrated similar activation after murine skin homograft transplantation4 and in the mixed lymphocyte reaction in vitro5.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Cummings, N. A., Schall, G. L., Asofsky, R., Anderson, L. G., and Talal, N., Ann. Int. Med., 75, 937 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Penn, I., and Startzl, T. E., Transplantation, 14, 407 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hirsch, M. S., Black, P. H., Tracy, G. S., Leibowitz, S., and Schwartz, R. S., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 67, 1914 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Hirsch, M. S., Ellis, D. A., Black, P. H., Wood, M. L., and Monaco, A. P., Science, 180, 500 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hirsch, M. S., Phillips, S. M., Solnik, C., Black, P. H., Schwartz, R. S., and Carpenter, C. B., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 69, 1069 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Armstrong, M. Y. K., Black, F. L., and Richards, F. F., Nature New Biology, 235, 153 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Wheelock, E. F., and Larke, R. P. B., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 127, 230 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Gressor, I., Berman, L., De-Thé, G., et al., J. Nat. Cancer Inst., 41, 505 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sarma, P. S., Shiv, G., Baron, S., and Huebner, R. J., Nature, 223, 845 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Rhim, J. S., and Huebner, R. J., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 136, 524 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Oie, H., Gazdar, A. F., and Buckler, C. E., J. Gen. Virol., 17, 107 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Klement, V., Rowe, W. P., Hartley, J. W., and Pugh, W. E., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 63, 753 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lindenmann, J., and Gifford, G. E., Virology, 19, 302 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Armstrong, M. Y. K., Schwartz, R. S., and Beldotti, L., Transplantation, 6, 1380 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lindahl-Magnuson, P., Leary, P., and Gresser, I., Nature New Biology, 237, 120 (1972).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Dean, J. H., Wallet, W. C., Gauntt, C., and Lucas, D. O., Proc. Amer. Soc. Microbiol. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

HIRSCH, M., ELLIS, D., PROFFITT, M. et al. Effects of Interferon on Leukaemia Virus Activation in Graft versus Host Disease. Nature New Biology 244, 102–103 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio244102a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio244102a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing