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Bose-Einstein condensation

Breaking up a superfluid

Ultracold atoms held in a three-dimensional pattern by a web of light beams can now be switched from a superfluid to an insulating state. This achievement may be useful for performing quantum computations.

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Figure 1: A quantum phase transition in an ultracold gas.

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Correspondence to Henk T. C. Stoof.

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Stoof, H. Breaking up a superfluid. Nature 415, 25–26 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/415025a

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/415025a

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