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Wrong PH for RNA degradation

The exosome, the major eukaryotic 3′ exoribonuclease acting in processing or degradation of a wide variety of RNA substrates, contains six subunits with predicted phosphorolytic activity and a single hydrolytic subunit. Recent data suggest that the phosphorolytic subunits of the yeast enzyme are catalytically inactive, and the hydrolytic subunit is solely responsible for the activity of the core exosome.

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Figure 1: Phosphorolytic attack on the phosphodiester bond, liberating an NDP.
Figure 2: Structures of phosphorolytic 3′ exoRNases.

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Wahle, E. Wrong PH for RNA degradation. Nat Struct Mol Biol 14, 5–7 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0107-5

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