Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Occurrence of a transposition from the X-chromosome long arm to the Y-chromosome short arm during human evolution

Abstract

DXYS1, a site showing greater than 99% DNA sequence homology between the human X and Y chromosomes, maps to the X long arm and to the Y short arm. In great apes, sequences homologous to DXYS1 are found only on the X chromosome. These findings suggest an X–Y transposition during human evolution.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Polani, P. E. Hum. Genet. 60, 207–211 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ohno, S. Sex Chromosomes and Sex-linked Genes (Springer, New York, 1967).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Koller, P. C. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. B 57, 194–214 (1937).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ford, C. E. & Hamerton, J. L. Nature 178, 1020–1023 (1956).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Solari, A. J. & Tres, L. L. J. Cell Biol. 45, 43–53 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Pearson, P. L. & Bobrow, M. Nature 226, 959–961 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Moses, M. J., Counce, S. J. & Paulson, D. F. Science 187, 363–365 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Burgoyne, P. S. Hum. Genet. 61, 85–90 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Page, D. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 79, 5352–5356 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Page, D., Wyman, A. & Botstein, D. in Banbury Rep. 14: Recombinant DNA Applications to Human Disease (eds Caskey, C. & White, R.) 267–273 (Cold Spring Harbor, New York, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Botstein, D., White, R. L., Skolnick, M. & Davis, R. W. Am. J. hum. Genet. 32, 317–331 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Darlington, C. D., Haldane, J. B. S. & Koller, P. C. Nature 133, 417 (1934).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kunkel, L. M. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74, 1245–1249 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kunkel, L. M., Tantravahi, U., Eisenhard, M. & Latt, S. A. Nucleic Acids Res. 10, 1557–1578 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Nei, M. & Tajima, F. Genetics 105, 207–217 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. Barker, D., Schafer, M. & White, R. Cell 36, 131–138 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. King, M.-C. & Wilson, A. C. Science 188, 107–116 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Benveniste, R. E. & Todaro, G. J. Nature 261, 101–108 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Deininger, P. L. & Schmid, C. W. Science 194, 846–848 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Sibley, C. & Allquist, J. E. J. molec. Evol. 20, 2–15 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Murray, J. M. et al. Nature 300, 69–71 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Weissenbach, J., Geldwerth, D., Guellan, G., Fellous, M. & Bishop, C. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 37, 604 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Goodfellow, P. et al. Nature 302, 346–349 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Drayna, D. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 81, 2836–2839 (1984).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Mueller, C. R., Davies, K. E. & Ropers, H. H. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 37, 545 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Solari, A. J. Chromosoma 81, 315–337 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Sarich, V. M. & Cronin, J. E. in Molecular Anthropology (eds Goodman, M. & Tashian, R. E.) 141–170 (Plenum, New York, 1976).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  28. Johanson, D. C. & White, T. D. Science 203, 321–330 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Yunis, J. J. & Prakash, O. Science 215, 1525–1530 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Harper, M. E. & Saunders, G. F. Chromosoma 83, 431–439 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Lawn, R. M., Fritsch, E. F., Parker, R. C., Blake, G. & Maniatis, T. Cell 15, 1157–1174 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Davies, K. E., Young, B. D., Elles, R. G., Hill, M. E. & Williamson, R. Nature 293, 374–376 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Benton, W. & Davis, R. Science 196, 180–182 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Southern, E. M. J. molec. Biol. 98, 503–517 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Rigby, P. W. J., Dieckmann, M., Rhodes, C. & Berg, P. J. molec. Biol. 113, 237–251 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Triesman, R., Orkin, S. H. & Maniatis, T. Nature 302, 591–596 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Page, D., Harper, M., Love, J. et al. Occurrence of a transposition from the X-chromosome long arm to the Y-chromosome short arm during human evolution. Nature 311, 119–123 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/311119a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/311119a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing