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Type-specific protein in herpes simplex virus envelope reacts with neutralising antibody

Abstract

CERVICAL carcinoma has been correlated with previous infection with herpes simplex virus type 2 detected serologically1–3. These tests have, however, been confused by the fact that type 1 and type 2 herpes simplex viruses cross neutralise and it is therefore difficult to use the data to provide clear evidence for previous type 2 infection4. We have previously shown that antisera to types 1 and 2 viruses contain antibodies to a structural antigen, Band II (ref. 5), which neutralise both types of virus6. By indirect absorption methods, we have shown that they also contain antibodies to type-specific proteins which neutralise the homologous type only6.

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POWELL, K., BUCHAN, A., SIM, C. et al. Type-specific protein in herpes simplex virus envelope reacts with neutralising antibody. Nature 249, 360–361 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/249360a0

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